Hi Guys,

Apologies I'm not in again, it's a departmental professional development day! Please answer the questions below. You can use the information in the previous post to help answer some of the questions. Other questions, you will have to do the research yourself! Please copy and paste in to your blog (remember to publish!)

If you finish you may get on quietly with other work.

Thank you, 



Nutrients quiz                                                        

1)     What percentage of each macronutrient do you need in your diet? (approx).

Carbohydrates=……................. 

Fats=…………………..… 

Proteins=……………………….

2)     What is the main purpose of Carbohydrates?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

3)     What is carbohydrate stored as in the muscles and liver?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

4)     What is this broken down into when the body wants to use it?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

5)     What are the two main types of Carbohydrate?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

6)     When does the body use fat as an energy source?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

7)     What are the two types of fat?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

8)     Which type of fat should be consumed more?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

9)     Give two examples of this type of fat.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

10)                        What is the main function of protein?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

11)                        What are the two types of protein?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Trimester 2

Nutrition

• Nutrients
• Energy Expenditure
• Dietary Models
• Fad Diets
• Obesity 

There are 7 components (food types) in a balanced diet:

Food type	How does it help?	When do we need it in sport?	Where do we get it?
Carbohydrates	Provides quick energy. 60% of our diet should comprise 'carbs'.	Running. Athletes in training will eat more 'carbs'. Marathon runners will 'load' (build up stores of fuel in the muscles by resting and eating lots of pasta etc) for three days before the event.	Pasta, cereals and potatoes
Fats	Provides slow energy. 25% of our diet should be fat.	Walking and low impact exercise - it produces energy too slowly to be used when working hard.	Oils, dairy products, nuts and fish
Protein	Builds and repairs muscle. We only need 15% of our diet to be protein.	When training hard and recovering from injury. ‘Power’ athletes such as weight lifters will eat more protein.	Meat, pulses and fish
Vitamins	Helps the body work. Helps concentration.	Staying calm, making quick decisions.	Fresh fruit and vegetables
Minerals	Helps release energy from food. Helps decision making.	When training hard and competing.	Fruit, vegetables and fish
Fibre	Can't be digested. Fills you up and keeps you 'regular'.	Healthy digestion, (no constipation) helps in sport. Also helps with weight control.	Fresh fruit, vegetables and wholegrain cereals
Water	Maintains fluid levels.	Whenever you sweat. It prevents dehydration.	The tap! It's all you need most of the time.

Hi Guys,

Please answer the questions below. Feel free to research your answers if you are unable to answer them. Cut and paste on to your blog please.

Once you have finished, please make sure your blog is up to date, reviewing my blog and making sure all the work has been covered.

If you finish before the end of class, make sure you make good use of your time (other work/ projects- no games!)

	Health
1	List 3 diseases that primarily occur in developing countries 1. 2. 3.
2	List 4 negative lifestyle choices we make, that effect our health short-term & long-term 1. 2. 3. 4.
3	Which is not an influential factor that relates to healthy decision making? Profession Income Education Family Location Intelligence
4	CVD, sometimes known as heart disease or circulatory disease, includes all diseases of the heart and/or blood vessels. True or False?
5	Why is CVD known as the silent killer?
6	List 4 factors attributed to the development of CVD 1. 2. 3. 4.
7	Which is the most common form of Diabetes?
8	Which form of Diabetes is the following ‘a metabolic disorder resulting from the body’s inability to make enough, or to properly use insulin’?
9	Which gland in the body releases insulin, to extract nutrients from foods we eat?
10	Explain what happens to the cells in our bodies causing cancer
11	Provide 2 risk factors that contribute to women developing breast cancer 1. 2.
12.	Which is not a cause/risk factor to developing cancer? Carcinogens Age Genetic make-up Environments Immune system Diet/Physical Activity Stress
13.	List 4 reasons adolescents choose to smoke 1. 2. 3. 4.

The Big 'C'

Please read the power point below. Notes should include the following;

• What is cancer?
• Prostate and Breast Cancer as lifestyle diseases
• Breast Cancer
• Cause/Risk Factors
• Tests
• Treatment
• Prostate Cancer
• Symptoms
• Cause/Risk Factors
• Tests
• Treatment
• Causes and Risk Factors for Cancer
• Statistics around the world (Inc. Europe)

Diabetes

To answer the questions in red, please look at the slides and watch the clip at the bottom of this post. Then copy and answer these questions on your blog.

• What is Diabetes?
• Types of Diabetes
• Type 1
• Type 2
• Gestational
• How does Diabetes occur?
• What are the risk factors for types 2 diabetes?

Now watch this link
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=da1vvigy5tQ

Cardiovascular Disease

• What is Cardiovascular Disease?

• Coronary Heart Disease

• Hypertension

• Stroke

• Cause of CVD- Atherosclerosis

• Risk Factors